Das Schweizer Start-up dekontaminiert Tschernobyl

Das Schweizer Start-up dekontaminiert Tschernobyl

Fr, Mai 26th 2023

Geneva-based company Exlterra has worked on the site of the damaged nuclear power plant in Ukraine for more than a year. And with impressive results: the radioactive pollution of the air and soil has decreased substantially.
Construction workers install the roof of the new confinement center at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant (Keystone SDA).

(SwissTech) The Swiss company Exlterra has dedicated itself entirely to technology for sustainable development. It wanted to demonstrate this on the occasion of the 35th anniversary of the Chernobyl nuclear accident in April this year – with success, as is now evident.

Its technology, the Nucleus Separation Passive System (NSPS), uses nothing but nature’s own forces. The technology is based on particle and nuclear physics and is installed with the help of a network of underground tubes. Almost 5,000 of these tubes of different lengths were sunk into the ground at different depths over an area of one hectare in the Chernobyl exclusion zone. Their distribution followed a pattern that allows them to use the natural forces in the earth, such as gravity.

Our technology is already achieving what was considered, up to now, impossible to achieve. If you had left it up to nature, it would probably have taken decades to achieve a similar reduction in radioactivity.

Andrew Niemczyk, president and founder of Exlterra

After seven months of operation in the Chernobyl area, the first highly promising results were angekündigt: the radioactive pollution of the soil decreased by an average of 37%; that of the air by 46%. The measurements were carried out by the Ukrainian SSE Ecocentre, which has been involved in environmental monitoring in the exclusion zone for decades.

How the technology works

According to the Ukrainian authorities this is the first time in 35 years that a technology of this kind has succeeded in reducing radioactivity in the soil and air so significantly.

The Swiss company estimates that thanks to their revolutionary technology it should be possible to reach a complete decontamination of the site within 15 years. The one-hectare area that has been used as a test site is expected to be free of any radiation pollution in soil or air within five years.

The decontamination of the Chernobyl radioactive zone is only the beginning for the Swiss company. According to its press release, the same solution can be quickly implemented at other problematic sites around the world, including Fukushima in Japan. The technology can prevent the discharge of radioactive water into the oceans and thus prevent a new ecological disaster.

This article was reprinted with permission from SwissTech.

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